Splinter
Remove splinters carefully to prevent infection and speed healing.
A splinter is a tiny piece of material, such as wood, glass, metal, or plastic, that becomes embedded in the skin. Splinters are common minor injuries, often occurring on the hands or feet when handling rough materials or walking barefoot. While usually small, splinters can cause pain, irritation, and sometimes infection if not removed.
First aid for splinters focuses on safe removal. After washing your hands and cleaning the affected area, most splinters can be removed with sterilised tweezers. For splinters that are just under the skin, carefully using a sterilised needle to lift the skin before grasping the splinter may help. Once removed, the area should be washed again, treated with antiseptic, and covered with a clean dressing if needed.
Seek medical attention if the splinter is deep, located near the eye, difficult to remove, or shows signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or pus. Prompt and careful first aid reduces discomfort and supports quick healing.
Sharp pain or discomfort at the site
Redness or irritation
Visible fragment under the skin
Mild swelling
Tenderness to touch
Wash your hands and clean the area with soap and water.
Use sterilised tweezers to gently pull the splinter out.
If the splinter is deeply embedded, gently lift the skin with a sterile needle.
Wash the area again. Cover with a small dressing if needed and monitor for infection.
Seek medical attention if the splinter cannot easily be removed.
A splinter is a small, thin piece of material—like wood, glass, or metal—embedded in the skin. Most splinters can be removed safely with basic first aid.